BMW M3 Forum (E90 E92)

BMW Garage BMW Meets Register Today's Posts


Go Back   M3Post - BMW M3 Forum > E90/E92 M3 Technical Topics > Track / Autocross / Dragstrip / Driving Techniques
 
EXXEL Distributions
Post Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
      05-01-2024, 08:44 AM   #23827
M3SQRD
Major General
M3SQRD's Avatar
3332
Rep
7,010
Posts

Drives: E92 M3,G20 330ix,F22 240iX,F82
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid-Atlantic

iTrader: (12)

Quote:
Originally Posted by jmeenach View Post
Yes, same theory applies to OEM bolts. Here is the explanation from the Apex installation sheet:

As with all fasteners, wheel studs and bolts are held in tension, and slightly stretch when installed. After they have been cycled between full torque and then released several times, they eventually lose their elasticity and no longer properly hold tension. While this can’t be seen, it can be measured by precision instruments. Heat also works to embrittle and oxidize metal and brakes generate an incredible amount of heat under hard use. If you are a regular track day participant, it is our recommendation (echoed by many seasoned racers) that you replace your studs annually.

A few of us have been discussing the Schroth harnesses, so regardless of which comment convinced you to pull the trigger, I'm glad it did. Make sure you run a HANS with the harness, as you can cause more harm than good if you aren't using the system correctly. A factory 3-point allows your body to kind of "wrap around" the shoulder portion of the belt, which spreads load across your body. With a 4-point or higher, the inertia is sent to your neck (as your torso will have much less movement), which leads to basilar skull fracture.
Preloading and unpreloading a bolt that’s preloaded to 65-75% of yield (different requirements at different gov’t facilities and aerospace companies) will NOT lose its “elasticity”. To lose “elasticity” you’d have to preload the fastener well beyond its yield strength but even then you don’t really lose “elasticity” when unloaded. The instantaneous stiffness/modulus is the slope of the stress-strain or load-disp curves (no longer a linear relationship between stress and strain). However, it’s still smart to replace studs and lug bolts because threads get damaged with repeated use and the load in the stud/lug bolt increases beyond its preloaded level due to thermally-induced loads/stresses.

Below is a picture showing a fastener being preloaded + an applied load that puts the fastener far past its yield strength and when unloaded it has a slope almost identical to the pre-yield stiffness/slope. However, each time it is re-preloaded, you start to get more displacement/strain until it reaches its ultimate strength and ruptures. The engineering stress-strain (or load-disp) curve shows the stress reducing with increased strain/disp because engineering stress always references the original unstressed cross-sectional area; however, if true stress-strain are used then you see the stress continually increasing until reaching the ultimate strength. This is because true stress is calculated using the instantaneous cross-sectional area which is decreasing with increasing load beyond the yield strength.

The calculations that I’ve performed on the 5-bolt wheel-to-hub bolt pattern shows approximately 10% of the applied lateral bending load is carried by the bolt/stud as an increased axial load (total axial load = applied load*% of applied load carried by studs/bolts + preload + thermally-induced load). It also, conservatively, shows the preload of grade 12.9 (and even 10.9) has sufficient preload from all five bolts/studs is sufficient to prevent the wheel from rotating on the hub (i.e., a lateral load + local bending due to shear are not carried by the studs/bolts). If the joint had gapped than the stud/bolt has to carry almost 100% of the applied axial load + shear load + bending moment due to shear and wheel applied torque..
Attached Images
 

Last edited by M3SQRD; 05-01-2024 at 03:17 PM..
Appreciate 2
      05-01-2024, 08:53 AM   #23828
Ximian
.
Ximian's Avatar
United_States
2066
Rep
2,005
Posts

Drives: E92 M3
Join Date: Oct 2016
Location: MN

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
2011 BMW M3  [0.00]
2021 BMW M3  [0.00]
Quote:
Originally Posted by e92BMW///M3 View Post

Need to change out fluid and SRF isn't an option.
jritt@essex post is broadly applicable for track use.

I like Motul RBF660 for the price but plenty of people use RBF600 as well. Usually one of the cheapest brake fluids with a high dry boiling point.
__________________
Appreciate 1
      05-01-2024, 09:26 AM   #23829
M3SQRD
Major General
M3SQRD's Avatar
3332
Rep
7,010
Posts

Drives: E92 M3,G20 330ix,F22 240iX,F82
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid-Atlantic

iTrader: (12)

Quote:
Originally Posted by e92BMW///M3 View Post
jritt@essex

Saw this post on a different board, wondering if this is chassis dependent or broadly applicable

"Your best bet is to focus on choosing a brake fluid that has a dry boiling point high enough to handle what you're planning to throw at it on the racetrack. With modern brake systems, wet boiling point is no longer as relevant as it once was. Today's systems just don't absorb as much water, as rapidly, as they once did. Also, fluids with a high wet boiling point don't always necessarily offer the best pedal feel due to their chemical composition. I can't tell you how many times we've switched a professional racing driver away from SRF and over to AP Racing and had them instantly tell us how much better their brake pedal feel was.

We (Essex) recommend AP Racing and Ferodo Racing brake fluids. We currently supply brake fluid directly to NASCAR Cup, IMSA, and IndyCar teams, club racers, HPDE drivers, etc. AP Raciing R3 was the gold standard for quite a long time, and now many teams in the elite racing series use AP Racing R4. The AP Racing range in particular has something for every need and budget. For many HPDE drivers, the AP Racing Rad-CAL R2 is the best bang-for-the-buck. It has a high enough dry boiling point to handle what many HPDE guys throw at it, without breaking the bank. We also keep thousands of bottles on the shelf and ready to ship from our Charlotte, NC warehouse at all times, so it's there when you need it most."

Need to change out fluid and SRF isn't an option.
I use AP Racing R3 normal viscosity (NV) brake fluid in my Essex/AP Racing CP9668/CP9449 brake setup and I’m extremely pleased with its performance. I previously used PFC 665 racing brake fluid but the pedal feel is definitely firmer and easier to modulate/release with the R3. I’ve thought about trying the R4 but I haven’t had any issues with the R3. In the winter, I switch to Motul DOT4 low viscosity (LV) brake fluid because our braking systems are designed for LV brake fluid. NV brake fluid works well on track, and summer months, because the brake system temperatures are high enough that the NV fluid is similar to LV fluid. However, street brake temperatures are too low and, therefore, there’s a big difference between LV and NV which can lead to issues with ABS/DSC systems. Switch back to R3 for the track season.
Appreciate 0
      05-01-2024, 03:36 PM   #23830
E92Bean
Private First Class
E92Bean's Avatar
116
Rep
165
Posts

Drives: '13 E92 M3 ZCP
Join Date: Jul 2022
Location: Washington

iTrader: (0)

Do any of you guys run an oil catch can? I noticed my plenum inlet had a bit of oil in it. As I track my car I’d like to ensure this isn’t an issue.
Appreciate 0
      05-01-2024, 07:07 PM   #23831
Redd
Brigadier General
4088
Rep
4,325
Posts

Drives: 2010 BMW E92 M3 Dakar Edition
Join Date: Jul 2015
Location: Malaysia

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by E92Bean View Post
Do any of you guys run an oil catch can? I noticed my plenum inlet had a bit of oil in it. As I track my car I’d like to ensure this isn’t an issue.
A light sheen of oil is normal. If the plenum is wet with oil, or there's oil pooling then it's not normal.
Appreciate 1
E92Bean116.00
      05-03-2024, 08:30 PM   #23832
Northbay
Private
15
Rep
76
Posts

Drives: 2008 m3
Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: Portland, OR

iTrader: (2)

It's been a few years since I've been on track but I recently purchased an e90 m3 and I'd like to get back out. The car is an 08, has had rod bearings/TAs done (as well as a bunch of other stuff - oil filter gasket, oil separators, iacv and lines, valve covers, vanos covers, more). It has 108k miles.

Something to be cautious of or full send? I'm tentatively signed up for a day on May 24.
Appreciate 2
      05-04-2024, 12:35 AM   #23833
CamasM3e93
Friends don't let friends ESS
CamasM3e93's Avatar
No_Country
3477
Rep
937
Posts

Drives: '11 Lemans Blue 6mt Harrop e90
Join Date: Dec 2020
Location: Camas, WA

iTrader: (0)

Garage List
Quote:
Originally Posted by Northbay View Post
It's been a few years since I've been on track but I recently purchased an e90 m3 and I'd like to get back out. The car is an 08, has had rod bearings/TAs done (as well as a bunch of other stuff - oil filter gasket, oil separators, iacv and lines, valve covers, vanos covers, more). It has 108k miles.

Something to be cautious of or full send? I'm tentatively signed up for a day on May 24.
Other than the obvious: tire selection and remaining tread life, brake pads and rotors condition, fresh brake fluid (extra credit for high temperature fluid ), and maybe diff and differential. Those are the things I would look at and potentially address if you’re not sure if done or question if you can complete a day on track unless afdressed.

But other items specific to the e9x m3? Full send, Happily tracking mine at 135k. The only thing that has come up in 8 sessions was the cowbell noise. Mine resolved after replacing the giubo.
Appreciate 0
      05-04-2024, 09:37 AM   #23834
rhyary
Banned
United_States
1608
Rep
2,883
Posts

Drives: 2013 M3
Join Date: May 2015
Location: Albany, NY

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Northbay View Post
It's been a few years since I've been on track but I recently purchased an e90 m3 and I'd like to get back out. The car is an 08, has had rod bearings/TAs done (as well as a bunch of other stuff - oil filter gasket, oil separators, iacv and lines, valve covers, vanos covers, more). It has 108k miles.

Something to be cautious of or full send? I'm tentatively signed up for a day on May 24.
Full send
Appreciate 1
GSEN82064.50
      05-04-2024, 11:08 AM   #23835
1FastSicilian
-Frank
1FastSicilian's Avatar
559
Rep
729
Posts

Drives: 2013 E92 M3 ZCP
Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: HUDSON VALLEY, NY

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Northbay View Post
It's been a few years since I've been on track but I recently purchased an e90 m3 and I'd like to get back out. The car is an 08, has had rod bearings/TAs done (as well as a bunch of other stuff - oil filter gasket, oil separators, iacv and lines, valve covers, vanos covers, more). It has 108k miles.

Something to be cautious of or full send? I'm tentatively signed up for a day on May 24.
Quote:
Originally Posted by rhyary View Post
Full send
What @rhyary said..... just send it!

On a serious note, just make sure you have the proper brake fluid and pads.. Street bads and oem fluid can be a recipe for disaster on track.
__________________
2005 M3 - SilverGrey/MT - SOLD
2013 E92 M3 ZCP AW/FR-BLK
2022 Ram 1500 Laramie Night Edition - leveled/34s
IG: @_frank_stone_
Appreciate 0
      05-04-2024, 12:17 PM   #23836
M3SQRD
Major General
M3SQRD's Avatar
3332
Rep
7,010
Posts

Drives: E92 M3,G20 330ix,F22 240iX,F82
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Mid-Atlantic

iTrader: (12)

Quote:
Originally Posted by CamasM3e93 View Post
Other than the obvious: tire selection and remaining tread life, brake pads and rotors condition, fresh brake fluid (extra credit for high temperature fluid ), and maybe diff and differential. Those are the things I would look at and potentially address if you’re not sure if done or question if you can complete a day on track unless afdressed.

But other items specific to the e9x m3? Full send, Happily tracking mine at 135k. The only thing that has come up in 8 sessions was the cowbell noise. Mine resolved after replacing the giubo.
Did you mean trans and diff?

Definitely agree with starting with fresh fluids/oils everywhere for a car with > 100k miles. Track pads + high-temp brake fluid is needed for track use.
Appreciate 0
      05-04-2024, 02:22 PM   #23837
Northbay
Private
15
Rep
76
Posts

Drives: 2008 m3
Join Date: Sep 2013
Location: Portland, OR

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by 1FastSicilian View Post
What @rhyary said..... just send it!

On a serious note, just make sure you have the proper brake fluid and pads.. Street bads and oem fluid can be a recipe for disaster on track.
Yeah good call - I just put a bottle of ATE Typ 200 in it, but once I’m through that I’m switching to RBF600. I’ll be installing DS2500 front and rear this week, and the car has fresh engine oil, trans and diff fluid are about 1k old.

Glad to hear people have been having success at higher mileage. I know that’s sort of known acceptable on s54 cars, I wasn’t sure about these.
Appreciate 1
      05-04-2024, 06:43 PM   #23838
VicS5
Private
VicS5's Avatar
United_States
78
Rep
74
Posts

Drives: 2009 E92 M3
Join Date: Feb 2018
Location: Albany, NY

iTrader: (0)

For those of you thinking about adding lightness…
AC compressor, condenser, and lines (19.66#)
parcel shelf (12#)
SAP (4.68#)
EVAP cannister and hoses (6.7#)
Windshield Washer tank (2.16# + fluid)
Headlight & level sensor delete (15.18#)
Heater core, AC core & dash HVAC (16.66lbs) this excludes the servos and wiring previously removed
Appreciate 3
kolosy1707.50
CamasM3e933476.50
roastbeef11645.50
      05-04-2024, 10:49 PM   #23839
roastbeef
Lieutenant General
roastbeef's Avatar
United_States
11646
Rep
12,756
Posts

Drives: E92 M3
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Orange County, CA

iTrader: (4)

Quote:
Originally Posted by VicS5 View Post
For those of you thinking about adding lightness…
AC compressor, condenser, and lines (19.66#)
parcel shelf (12#)
SAP (4.68#)
EVAP cannister and hoses (6.7#)
Windshield Washer tank (2.16# + fluid)
Headlight & level sensor delete (15.18#)
Heater core, AC core & dash HVAC (16.66lbs) this excludes the servos and wiring previously removed
sap?
__________________
Instagram; @roastbeefmike
Appreciate 0
      05-04-2024, 10:55 PM   #23840
VicS5
Private
VicS5's Avatar
United_States
78
Rep
74
Posts

Drives: 2009 E92 M3
Join Date: Feb 2018
Location: Albany, NY

iTrader: (0)

Secondary Air Pump. Sits in middle right behind plenum.
Appreciate 1
roastbeef11645.50
      05-04-2024, 11:10 PM   #23841
roastbeef
Lieutenant General
roastbeef's Avatar
United_States
11646
Rep
12,756
Posts

Drives: E92 M3
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Orange County, CA

iTrader: (4)

Quote:
Originally Posted by VicS5 View Post
Secondary Air Pump. Sits in middle right behind plenum.
aah, i see. thanks.
__________________
Instagram; @roastbeefmike
Appreciate 0
      05-05-2024, 12:20 AM   #23842
72dan
Private
72dan's Avatar
United_States
51
Rep
90
Posts

Drives: 2009 M3 DCT coupe white/beige
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Los Angeles

iTrader: (1)

Garage List
Rod bearings, weight balance, align

Haven't posted in a while.
I took Roast Beef Mike's advice and took my car over to Malek at

MRF Engineering (949) 472-4496

Very impressed with Malek and he does great work. He is one of the few who really knows the E92 and finally a correct 4 wheel alignment with the SPL control arms with weight balance.
My rod bearings weren't as bad as I thought they would be, at 56K miles.
A few SPL arms had to be changed, a previous mechanic had overtightened some bolts resulting in cracks.
I have not tracked the car in years, now on Pilot Sport 4S tires, 275/30/19 front and 295/30/19 rear.
The car drives straight now which is nice. He also bled the brakes, had a tiny bit of air in the rear lines.
__________________
Regards,
72dan
Appreciate 2
roastbeef11645.50
Malek@MRF734.00
      05-06-2024, 07:26 AM   #23843
Cmassey3
First Lieutenant
Cmassey3's Avatar
432
Rep
316
Posts

Drives: 2008 BMW M3
Join Date: May 2020
Location: Raleigh NC

iTrader: (0)




Picked up a tow rig project this weekend. A '94 Chevy 3500 with a 454 swap, cammed, .30 over, and with a Holley carburetor. The poor carb tune prevented us from getting past 7 miles with it, so it had to get towed to a shop. Going to be a minute before it's tow ready, but it's got good bones.
Appreciate 1
DRLane4058.50
      05-06-2024, 10:33 AM   #23844
kolosy
Colonel
1708
Rep
2,225
Posts

Drives: over potholes
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Chicago

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cmassey3 View Post



Picked up a tow rig project this weekend. A '94 Chevy 3500 with a 454 swap, cammed, .30 over, and with a Holley carburetor. The poor carb tune prevented us from getting past 7 miles with it, so it had to get towed to a shop. Going to be a minute before it's tow ready, but it's got good bones.
man i wish i had the space for a trailer and on-site track car storage. #firstworldproblems
__________________
Current '21 DG X5MC, '22 BG G82, '11 E90 M3
Recent Past '12 E92 M3 ZCP, '08 E93 M3, '18 F80 ZCP, '04 E46 M3

I think I have an M3 problem.
Appreciate 0
      05-06-2024, 11:29 AM   #23845
Cmassey3
First Lieutenant
Cmassey3's Avatar
432
Rep
316
Posts

Drives: 2008 BMW M3
Join Date: May 2020
Location: Raleigh NC

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by kolosy View Post
man i wish i had the space for a trailer and on-site track car storage. #firstworldproblems
My goal is to rent the trailer for the time being, it would take 4-6 truck rentals to total the cost it took me to get this one.
Appreciate 0
      05-06-2024, 12:08 PM   #23846
kolosy
Colonel
1708
Rep
2,225
Posts

Drives: over potholes
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Chicago

iTrader: (2)

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cmassey3 View Post
My goal is to rent the trailer for the time being, it would take 4-6 truck rentals to total the cost it took me to get this one.
not sure what your home setup is, but i rented a few times (towed with my X5) and it just adds too much time to the process to be worthwhile for most days for me. it was adding an hour to each end, and with a typical 530AM departure time, 8PM return I just didn't want to deal with it.
__________________
Current '21 DG X5MC, '22 BG G82, '11 E90 M3
Recent Past '12 E92 M3 ZCP, '08 E93 M3, '18 F80 ZCP, '04 E46 M3

I think I have an M3 problem.
Appreciate 1
mikerunt461.00
      05-06-2024, 12:59 PM   #23847
Cmassey3
First Lieutenant
Cmassey3's Avatar
432
Rep
316
Posts

Drives: 2008 BMW M3
Join Date: May 2020
Location: Raleigh NC

iTrader: (0)

Quote:
Originally Posted by kolosy View Post
not sure what your home setup is, but i rented a few times (towed with my X5) and it just adds too much time to the process to be worthwhile for most days for me. it was adding an hour to each end, and with a typical 530AM departure time, 8PM return I just didn't want to deal with it.
I've definitely heard that sentiment before. Ideally I'd get my own flat trailer next season. I kinda have space for it, I could make it work.
Appreciate 1
kolosy1707.50
      05-06-2024, 05:42 PM   #23848
omgzirra_exe
Lieutenant Colonel
omgzirra_exe's Avatar
United_States
1650
Rep
1,853
Posts

Drives: 4.4L M3, IS300
Join Date: Jun 2019
Location: Long Beach, CA

iTrader: (0)

Just the thought of loading your trailer the night before, then driving to the track, offloading, then reloading, driving again, offloading once more, and parking the trailer just sounds like too much of a hassle for me. Thank goodness I live within a maximum of 2 hours from most tracks in SoCal.

Then I get anxiety from trailer theft these days...
__________________
Build: ZillaSpec M3 N1 Build
M3Post Track General Discussion: Discord
#fakeGTS
Appreciate 1
mikerunt461.00
Post Reply

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:57 PM.




m3post
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
1Addicts.com, BIMMERPOST.com, E90Post.com, F30Post.com, M3Post.com, ZPost.com, 5Post.com, 6Post.com, 7Post.com, XBimmers.com logo and trademark are properties of BIMMERPOST